MEMBRAN KITOSAN-SITRAT SEBAGAI KATALIS HETEROGEN DALAM PRODUKSI BIODIESEL DARI MINYAK KELAPA

Authors

  • Retno Ariadi Lusiana
  • Rahma Wahyu Widyastuti
  • Nurwarrohman Andre Sasongko
  • Ayub Indra
  • Ahmad Suseno

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/aec.v6i1.2021.p92-100

Abstract

Melalui reaksi taut silang antara kitosan dan asam sitrat, membran kitosan-asam sitrat (CC) disiapkan sebagai katalis heterogen dalam proses produksi biodiesel dari minyak kelapa sawit dan metanol. Sifat membran CC dianalisis secara fisikokimia dan menggunakan spektroskopi FTIR dan TGA. Berdasar data fisikokimia, didapatkan bahwa masuknya gugus TPP dalam rangka  kitosan berkorelasi dengan peningkatan porositas, hidrofilisitas, serapan air, dan fluks membran. Sisi katalitik dari membran CC pada proses produksi biodiesel dipelajari pada beberapa kondisi konversi. Didapatkan bahwa konversi minyak kelapa sawit mencapai 98,4% dengan kondisi waktu reaksi 75 menit, suhu 70 oC, rasio mol minyak/metanol 1:3 dan jumlah katalis sebesar 70 mg.

http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/aec.v6.i1.2021.p92-100 

Downloads

Published

2021-04-01

How to Cite

Lusiana, R. A., Widyastuti, R. W., Sasongko, N. A., Indra, A., & Suseno, A. (2021). MEMBRAN KITOSAN-SITRAT SEBAGAI KATALIS HETEROGEN DALAM PRODUKSI BIODIESEL DARI MINYAK KELAPA. Analit : Analytical and Environmental Chemistry, 6(01), 92–100. https://doi.org/10.23960/aec.v6i1.2021.p92-100

Issue

Vol. 6, No. 01 April (2021) Analit : Analytical and Environmental Chemistry

Section

Articles

License

 

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
  1. Authors retain copyright and acknowledge that the Analit : Analytical and Environmental Chemistry  is the first publisher, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work.